Kamar yadda dukkanmu muka sani, abubuwan jakunkuna na filastik sun yadu zuwa kusan duk kusurwoyin duniya, daga rijiyoyin da aka haifar da jaka na filastik suna ƙaruwa da yawa. Yana ɗaukar ɗaruruwan shekaru don waɗannan robobi don ƙasashe. Abin da ake kira lalata shine kawai don maye gurbin wanzuwar ƙaramin microphalallic. Girman barbashi na iya kaiwa micron ko ma na Nanometer na Naneter, samar da cakuda cututtukan filastik mai yawa tare da siffofi daban-daban. Yana da wuya a faɗi tare da tsirara ido.
Tare da kara karar da hankalin mutane ga gurbatar da filastik, kalmar "da ba ta bayyana a cikin Wurin mutane da yawa ba, sannu a hankali, kuma sannu a hankali ya jawo hankalin dukkan rayuwar rayuwa. Don haka menene microphalastics? An yi imani gabaɗaya cewa diamita ƙasa da 5 mm, galibi daga ƙananan ƙananan filastik kai tsaye sun cire cikin muhalli da lalata tarin manyan kayan kwalliya.
Microphalastics suna ƙanana da wahala a gani tare da tsirrai tsirara, amma damar adsorbong tana da ƙarfi sosai. Da zarar hade tare da masu lalata da ake ciki a cikin wuraren shakatawa, za su samar da gurbataccen gurbata, kuma za su haifar da wurare da yawa tare da igiyoyin teku, suna ƙara fadada ikon gurbata. Saboda diamita na micromalastics shine karami, da yawa dabbobi ne suka fi kamuwa da su a cikin teku, da suka shafi ci gaba, ci gaba da haifuwa, da kuma karkatar da ma'aunin rayuwa. Shiga cikin jikin halittar ruwa, sannan ya shiga jikin mutum ta hanyar sarkar abinci, yana da tasiri sosai akan lafiyar ɗan adam kuma yana barazanar lafiyar ɗan adam.
Saboda Microphalastics shine masu ɗaukar nauyin gurbata, an kuma sansu da "pm2.5 a cikin teku". Sabili da haka, shi ne kuma a bayyane yake cewa "PM2.5 a cikin masana'antar filastik".
A farkon shekarar 2014, an lissafta Microplastics a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin goma da ke cike da matsalolin muhalli. Tare da inganta ilimin mutane da kariyar mutane da kuma lafiyar muhalli, Microlastastics sun zama batun da mai zafi a binciken kimiyya.
Microphalastics suna ko'ina a yau, kuma daga yawancin samfuran gidan da muke amfani da su, Microlastastics na iya shiga cikin tsarin ruwa. Zai iya shigar da tsarin wurare dabam dabam na muhalli, shigar da teku daga masana'antu, inda a ƙarshe aka shigo da ƙasa, kuma a ƙarshe ya shiga cikin tsarin rayuwar ɗan adam da sake zagayowar ɗan adam. Suna ko'ina a cikin iska muna numfasawa, cikin ruwa muke sha.
Wandering Microlastics mai sauƙi ana cinye abubuwa masu sauƙi na kayan abinci. Microlastics ba za a iya narkewa ba kuma za a iya zama kawai a cikin ciki koyaushe, mamaye sararin samaniya da haifar da dabbobi su yi rashin lafiya ko ma su mutu; Halittu a ƙasan sarkar abinci za a ci ta da yawa. Saman sarkar abinci shine dan adam. Yawancin adadin microphlastics suna cikin jiki. Bayan amfani na ɗan adam, waɗannan ƙananan ƙananan barbashi zasu haifar da cutar da mutane waɗanda ba a iya faɗi ba ga mutane.
Rage sharaɗin filastik kuma kuyi watsi da yaduwar microplastics shine rashin kulawa mai yawa.
Mafita ga Microlastics shine a rage ko kawar da tushen ƙazantar da tushe daga dalilin, ki ƙi yin amfani da jakunkuna na filastik wanda ke ɗauke da filastik, kuma kada zuriyar filastik su lalace ko infine; A zubar da sharar gida a cikin hade da fa'ida ta fa'ida, ko binne shi sosai; Tallafa "Ban Ban" Ban Ban Filin ba "da kuma ba da sanarwar" An "Ilimin Ban" Ilimi, don haka mutane na iya kasancewa da lahani ga yanayin halitta, kuma wasu halaye masu alaƙa da yanayi.
Farawa daga kowane mutum, ta hanyar ƙoƙarin kowane mutum, za mu iya sa mai tsabtace yanayin tsabtace yanayin halitta kuma mu ba tsarin tsarin keɓaɓɓen aiki.
Lokaci: Feb-25-2022