Ifilimu yephakheji yePhakathi (iMpilo-qhinga yephakheji yefilimu) yefilimu iye yaziwa ngakumbi kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwalo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Olu hlobo lwezinto zokupakisha zenziwe ngeempawu ezininzi zezinto ezahlukeneyo ezisebenza kunye ukwenza umqobo oqinisekileyo nonobuchule ngokuchasene nezinto zangaphandle.
Umsebenzi wePhakathi yePakethi yePhakathi yeFayile yefilimu ilele ekukhuseleni nasekugcineni umxholo ngaphakathi kwephakheji. Olu hlobo lokupakisha luhlala lusetyenziselwa iimveliso zokutya, amayeza, kunye nezinye izinto ezinobuthathaka ezifuna ubomi obude kunye nokukhuselwa komswakama, ukukhanya kunye neoksijini. Iingqokelela zezinto ezihlanganisiweyo zisebenza kunye ukudala umqobo othintela iziqulatho ukuba zichaphazeleke zizinto zangaphandle.
Ifilimu yokushicilela isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo njengokutya, amayeza, kunye nempahla yabathengi. Ukupakishwa kunceda ukukhusela iimveliso kwizinto zangaphandle kwaye uzigcine zitsha ixesha elide.
Ubume bezinto ezibonakalayoIfilimu yokupakisha
Ifilimu yokupakisha ipilisi yodidi luhlobo lwefilimu yephakeji equatwe zimbini okanye ezintathu. Umaleko wee-mbini okanye umaleko we-computer ye-oxpoting uffiling hill uffiw uhlala udityaniswa yinkqubo yokuhlanganisa. Phakathi kwazo, isakhiwo samachaphaza amabini sidityaniswe ngezinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo.
Ezona zinto zisetyenziswa zisetyenziswayo ezisetyenziswayo zefilimu ye-Polythylene, iPolypropylene, Pontuster, nylon, i-Alumnum Foil kunye nephepha. I-Polythylene kunye nePolypropylene ibonelela ngomswakama kunye nokungaxhathisi kwemichiza, ngelixa i-polyeester ibonelela ngamandla kunye nokuzinza. I-Aluminium Foil sisithintelo esihle segesi kunye nokukhanya, ngelixa i-NYLOLO ibonelela ngesithintelo esiphezulu seoksigen.
Umaleko wokuqala wesakhiwo samacandelo amabini uhlala wenziwe ngefilimu yeplastiki efana nePolythylene okanye iPolypropylene. I-therter yesibini yinto eqhelekileyo njengesilwanyana, okanye i-NYLOLO. Ungqameko lomqobo lubonelela ngokhuseleko kumswakama, ioksijini, kunye nezinye izinto ezinokonakalisa imveliso. Ezi zambatho zimbini ziya kuphela ngokudibeneyo zisebenzisa ifilimu ekhethekileyo yokudala ifilimu eqinileyo, eyomeleleyo eyomeleleyo. Umzekelo, ilula, yomelele kwaye iguquguquka. Ikwangamanzi, ukuxhathisa ubushushu, kwaye inezithintelo ezifanelekileyo kwi-oxygen kunye nokufuma. Ezi ndawo zenza ukuba zilungele ukupakisha iimveliso ezifuna ukhuselo kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Isakhiwo samacandelo amathathu epilisi yepakethi yokupakisha siyafana nesakhiwo sobume beendawo ezimbini, kodwa sinomaleko ongezelelweyo obonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelekileyo. Ungqimba olongezelelekileyo luhlala lungumlinganiswa ophakathi olwenziwe ngezinto ezahlukileyo ezinjengee foil foil okanye i-foil yensimbi. Lo mthetho ubonelela ngeepropathi ezingcono zomqobo ngokuchasene nokufuma kunye neoksijini kunesakhiwo se-sunder ezimbini. Oku kwenza ukuba ilungele ukupakisha iimveliso ezifuna ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo, ezinjengeempawu ze-elektroniki ezibuthathaka, izixhobo zonyango, okanye amayeza.
Inkqubo yokuhlanganisa isetyenziselwa ukwenza le nto iphambili okanye i-5 ye-bill yefilimu yeporali yenkqubo yefilimu yinkqubo entsonkothileyo efuna itekhnoloji kunye nezixhobo. Kubandakanya ukudibanisa iipleyiti ezahlukeneyo kunye nezithintelo zokuphawula ukwenza ifilimu eyomeleleyo, ehlala ixesha elide. Inkqubo ikwabandakanya ukongeza izongezelelo ezizodwa ezinjengee-anti-static ze-antic okanye ii-UV zokuzimisela ukuze ziphucule iipropathi zefilimu.
Ukongeza kwipropathi yayo yokukhusela, ipilisi yokupakisha iplastiki isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuba isebenza ngendleko kwaye kulula ukuyivelisa. Inkqubo yokuhlanganisa isetyenziselwa ukwenza ifilimu isebenza kakuhle, enceda ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwemveliso. Ikwavumela abavelisi ukuba bavelise inani elikhulu lefilimu ngokukhawuleza nangokungaguqukiyo.
Umda wesicelo wefilimu yokupakisha
Enye yezona zicelo zithandwa kakhulu zefilimu yokupakisha ifilimu ikwishishini lokutya. Olu hlobo lokupakisha lulungele ukugcina ukutya okutsha kwaye kukhuselekile ekusetyenzisweni kwexesha elongeziweyo. Izinto zokupakisha zinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukufezekisa iimfuno ezithile zokugcina iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya, kubandakanya ukutya okuthambileyo, ukutya okumileyo, kunye nezinto ezinokonakala.
Olunye usetyenziso lwezinto ezihlanganisiweyo zokupakisha iifilimu zikwishishini lamayeza, apho iziyobisi ezibuthathaka kunye nezixhobo zonyango zipakishwe ukuthintela ukonakala ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokugcinwa. Ukupakisha izinto ezingaqhelekanga zokupakisha kuqinisekisa ukuba imixholo yephakheji ayingcoliswa zizinto zangaphandle ezifana neoksijini, umswakama kunye nokukhanya kwemveliso yezonyango.
Ukupakishwa kwepakethi yepilisi zefilimu kusetyenziswa kwamanye amashishini, njengokwemichwephesha, apho izixhobo ezinobuthathaka kufuneka zipakishwe ngononophelo ukuthintela ukonakalisa umonakalo. Isixhobo sikwasetyenziswa kwishishini le-Automotive yendawo yokuhlala kunye nezinye izinto ezifuna ukuthuthwa imigama emide.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezihlanganisiweyo zokupakisha iifilimu zinezibonelelo ezininzi kwezinye iintlobo zokupakisha. Izinto ezibonakalayo zilula, zomelele, kwaye zixabisa iindleko, zenza ukuba khetha ngokufanelekileyo amashishini. Ngapha koko, izinto ezihlanganisiweyo zinokwenziwa ukufezekisa iimfuno ezithile zokupakisha, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imixholo yephakheji ikhuselwe kwizinto zangaphandle.
Ngapha koko, ukupakisha iPakethi yePhepha leMfilimu yindlela ye-eco-genes yendlela yokupakisha ngokwemveli. Izinto ezinokuphinda zisebenze kwakhona, zinciphisa ifuthe layo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Amashishini amaninzi ngoku aguqulela ngeendlela zokupakisha i-eco-Gqibezela ukunciphisa i-carbon yonyawo kunye nokukhuthaza uzinzo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukupakishwa kwepakethi yepolisi yefilimu sisisombululo esiguquguqukayo nesiqhelo sokupakisha iimfuno kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Iipropathi zayo ezizodwa zenza ukuba kuthathe ukhetho olufanelekileyo kumashishini akhangela ukukhusela nokugcina iimveliso zabo ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokugcinwa. Ukusebenza kwexabiso lezinto, ukukhetha ngokwezifiso, kunye nohlobo lwe-EC-ubuhlobo kuyenza ukhetho olunomdla kumashishini ajonge ukunciphisa iindleko zokupakisha kunye nokukhuthaza uzinzo. Njengoko imfuno yenkqubo esemgangathweni ephezulu iyaqhubeka, ukupakishwa kwephakheji yePiekhi yefilimu kuya kuqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwikamva leshishini lemizi-mveliso.
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