Ukupakishwa okunganyangekiyo kubantwana kuye kwaba ngumba obalulekileyo kwishishini lokupakisha, ngakumbi kwiimveliso ezibeka umngcipheko ebantwaneni ukuba zifakwe ngempazamo. Olu hlobo lokupakishwa lwenzelwe ukwenza kube nzima kubantwana abancinci ukuvula kunye nokufikelela kwizinto ezinokuba yingozi okanye izinto. Ukupakishwa kokumelana nomntwanaisetyenziselwa uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso, kubandakanywa amayeza, abacoci bendlu, kunye neentlobo ezithile zokutya.
Enye yeendlela eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwepakethe enganyangeki ebantwaneni kukuukuthintela ukutyhefwa ngengozi kubantwana abancinci. Izinto ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zasekhaya, njengamayeza athengiswa evenkileni, iivithamini, neemveliso zokucoca, zinokuba yingozi kakhulu ukuba zityiwe ngumntwana. Ukupakishwa kokumelana nomntwana kunika inqanaba elongezelelweyo lokhuseleko ngokwenza kube nzima kubantwana ukufikelela kwezi zinto. Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni umngcipheko wokutyhefwa ngengozi kuze kunikeze uxolo lwengqondo kubazali nakubakhathaleli.
Ukongeza ekuthinteleni ityhefu ngengozi,ukumelana nomntwanaibhokisi yesilayidiikwasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuminxa kunye nokufuthaniselwa. Izinto ezincinci, ezinjengeengqekembe zemali, iibhetri, kunye neentlobo ezithile zamathoyizi, zinokubeka umngcipheko omkhulu kubantwana abancinci ukuba bayakwazi ukufikelela kuzo. Ukupakishwa kokumelana nomntwana kunceda ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko ngokwenza kube nzima ngakumbi kubantwana ukuvula kunye nokufikelela imixholo yephakheji.
Ukumelana nomntwanaii-prerollsukupakishwaikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimveliso ezibeka umngcipheko womlilo okanye uqhushumbo xa ingaphathwanga kakuhle. Ngokomzekelo, iintlobo ezithile zezilayishi neematshisi kufuneka zithengiswe kwipakethe ekwazi ukumelana nomntwana ukunciphisa ingozi yokutsha ngempazamo. Ngokuphumeza ukupakishwa komntwana kolu hlobo lweemveliso, abavelisi banako ukubonelela ngoluhlu olongezelelweyo lokhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwabathengi.
Ukuze isebenze, ukupakishwa okunganyangekiyo kumntwana kufuneka kuhlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zovavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso. Ezi mfuno zisekwe kwaye zilawulwa yimibutho efana neIKhomishini yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi (CPSC)eUnited States. Abavelisi kufuneka baqhube uvavanyo olungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa kwabo kuyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokumelana nomntwana. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuvavanya ukupakishwa kunye nabantwana abakubudala obahlukeneyo ukuvavanya amandla abo okuvula ipakethe.
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zokupakisha ezinganyangekiyo kubantwana, nganye inoyilo lwayo olulodwa kunye nendlela yokuthintela ukufikelela kubantwana abancinci. Eminye imizekelo eqhelekileyo ibandakanyai-push-and-turn caps, cudisa-kwaye-jika iikepusi, kwayeiipakethe zeblisterezifuna isindululo esithile ukuvula. Olu yilo lujonge ukuba lube ngumngeni kubantwana abancinci ukuba bavule, ngelixa befikeleleka kubantu abadala.
Ngokubanzi, ukupakishwa kokumelana nomntwana kusebenzaindima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni abantwana kukwenzakala ngengozi kunye nokwenzakala. Ngokwenza kube nzima ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci ukufikelela kwiimveliso ezinokuba yingozi, ukupakishwa kwabantwana kunceda ukuthintela iingozi kunye nokwenzakala. Kwakhonainikeza umaleko obalulekileyo wokhuseleko kumakhaya anabantwana abancinci, ukunika abazali kunye nabo babanyamekelayo uxolo lwengqondo. Njengoko imfuno yokupakishwa enganyangekiyo ebantwaneni iqhubeka ikhula, kusenokwenzeka ukuba siya kuqhubeka nokubona inkqubela phambili kuyilo nakwitekhnoloji ukuqhubela phambili ukusebenza kwayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-02-2024