Xa ukhetha uhlobo olululo lokupakishwa kwemveliso, zimbini izinto eziza kudlala, enye yeyokuba ukupakishwa kuya kuyinceda njani imveliso yakho ukuba igqame kwabo ukhuphisana nabo, kwaye enye yindlela ezinzileyo okanye eyobuhlobo ngayo ukupakishwa kwayo. Nangona kukho iinketho ezininzi zokupakishwa kwemveliso, iipowutshi zokuma ngumzekelo omhle onokungena kumashishini amaninzi kwaye unike ukhetho oluzinzileyo.
Kutheni le nto ukupakishwa kwemveliso ezinzileyo kubalulekile?
Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yokupakishwa kwemveliso ibonakala kuwo onke amashishini, ukusuka kwiiplastiki ezisetyenziselwa enye into esetyenziselwa ukupakisha ukutya, ukupakisha izithambiso ezingenakuphinda zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwaye zithunyelwe kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma. Indlela impahla epakishwa ngayo kwaye idliwe ikhokelela kwiingxaki zendalo ezifana nokutshiswa kweegesi ze-greenhouse kunye nokulahlwa okungafanelekanga, okukhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana nePatch ye-Great Pacific Garbage Patch okanye ukutya okuchithwa ngaphambi kokuba kusetyenziswe.
Abavelisi kunye nabathengi ngokufanayo banoxanduva ekusetyenzisweni nasekuphatheni iimveliso kunye nokupakishwa kwazo, kodwa ngaphandle kokuqwalasela indlela iimveliso ezipakishwa ngayo, iingxaki zinokuvela phambi kokuba iimpahla zifike kwishelufu.
Zeziphi izisombululo zokupakishwa okuzinzileyo?
Uzinzo kufuneka luqwalaselwe kwasekuqaleni komjikelo wobomi bemveliso yakho, kwaye ukupakishwa okukhethileyo kunempembelelo kwizinto ezininzi, ezifana neendleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa, ukugcinwa, ixesha leshelufu lempahla yakho yokuthengisa kunye nendlela abathengi bakho abaphatha ngayo ukupakisha kwakho. Ukufumana ukupakishwa okufanelekileyo kwemveliso yakho kufuna ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo zonke ezi meko, ukuba ziyakulungela na uhlobo lwemveliso yakho, kunye nalapho iza kuthengiswa khona. Ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele ukuphumeza ukupakishwa okuzinzileyo ziquka:
1. Khetha uhlobo lokupakisha oluya kugcina izinto zakho zintsha ixesha elide kwaye zikhuseleke ekungcoleni. Oku kwandisa ubomi beshelufu kwaye kunciphisa amathuba okuba inkcitho imoshwe.
2. Nciphisa inani lamacandelo okupakisha asetyenzisiweyo. Ukuba unokufumana isisombululo sepakethe enye ehlangabezana neemfuno zakho, inokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko zokuthumela kunye nemveliso xa kuthelekiswa nokusebenzisa iinxalenye zezinto ezongezelelweyo.
3. Khetha ukupakisha kwimathiriyeli enye enokurisayikilishwa, kunokhetho olubonisa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zemathiriyeli, ezenza kube nzima ukurisayikilisheka.
4. Fumana iqabane lokupakisha eligxile ekuzinzeni ukuze ukwazi ukucetyiswa kwiinketho kunye neenketho onokuthi uzenze ngexesha lenkqubo yophuhliso lokupakisha.
5. Bandakanya ulwazi lokwazisa abathengi bakho ukuba bayirisayikilishe njani ipakethe yakho kwaye zeziphi iindawo ezilungele ukurisayikilishwa.
6. Sebenzisa ukupakisha okungachithi ndawo. Oku kuthetha ukuba imveliso yakho ingena kakuhle kwisikhongozeli ngaphandle kokushiya isithuba, ukunciphisa iindleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-C02.
7. Gwema amaphecana, amaphecana okanye ezinye iziqendu. Ukuba unokufumana isisombululo sokupakisha esikuvumela ukuba uprinte lonke ulwazi oludingayo kwimveliso okanye kwipakethe ngokwayo, inokunciphisa inani lezinto ezithunyelwa kunye nemveliso.
8. Xa kunokwenzeka, uku-odola ukupakishwa ngobuninzi njengoko oku kunciphisa iimfuno zezibonelelo ngexesha lokuvelisa kunye nokuthunyelwa. Oku kusenokubonakala kuyindlela eyongayo yokufumana imathiriyeli yokupakisha.
Amashishini anokuzuza njani kwizisombululo zokupakisha ezizinzileyo?
Ngayo yonke imiba eyongezelelweyo efunekayo ekupakishweni okuzinzileyo, amashishini nawo kufuneka axhamle ngokuwamkela. Ngelixa ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kuyinzuzo ngokwayo, ukuba inkampani ayizuzi kolu tshintsho kwangaxeshanye, ukusebenzisa kwabo ukupakisha okuzinzileyo kuba kungasebenzi kwaye akuyondlela ilungileyo kubo. Ngethamsanqa, ukupakishwa okuzinzileyo kunokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, umz.
Abathengi abaninzi bajonga ukuzinza xa kuthengwa, kwaye okubalulekileyo i-75% yeminyaka eyi-millennials ithi yinto ebalulekileyo kubo. Oku kuthetha ukuba iinkampani zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi kwaye zikhusele isiseko sabathengi bexesha elide ngokutshintshela kwipakethe ezinzileyo kwangethuba.
Oku kunika ithuba kwezinye iinkampani ukuba zizahlule kwimarike enabantu abaninzi apho abanye abakhuphisana nabo basenokunganikeli ngeenguqulelo ezizinzileyo zeemveliso zabo.
Ukunciphisa iindleko zokuthumela kunye nokugcinwa kuya kuzuza ngokuthe ngqo iindleko ezinxulumene nokupakishwa. Naliphi na ishishini elithengisa iimveliso ezininzi liya kuqonda ukuba ipesenti encinci yokunciphisa iindleko ingaba nefuthe elikhulu kwinzuzo njengoko ikhula kwaye ikhula.
Ukuba ukupakishwa okuzinzileyo kukwaphucula ubomi beshelufa yemveliso yakho, abathengi baya kufumana imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu xa kuthelekiswa nokhetho olungabizi kakhulu noluzinzileyo.
Ukwenza kube lula kubathengi bakho ukuba baphinde basebenzise kwakhona kwaye balahle ngokufanelekileyo iimveliso zakho kunye nokupakishwa kuya konyusa amathuba abo okurisayikilisha. Nge-37% kuphela yabathengi abayaziyo into abanokuyisebenzisa kwakhona, iinkampani zinokwenza kube lula kubathengi babo ukuba bathathe inyathelo elifanelekileyo.
Ukubonisa ukuba ishishini lakho liyayikhathalela indalo, okanye ubuncinci ukuthatha amanyathelo okunciphisa impembelelo yalo, kunokuphucula indlela obonwa ngayo uphawu lwakho kwaye kuncede ukutsala abathengi abaluxabisayo.
Izingxobo zokuma - izisombululo zokupakishwa ezizinzileyo
Iipowutshi zokuma, ngamanye amaxesha zibizwa ngokuba yiDoy Packs, zisiba yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswayo ukupakisha abathengisi. Babonelela ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, bezenza zilungele phantse kuwo wonke umzi-mveliso, kwaye zilukhetho oluzinzileyo kunepakethe yesiko.
Izingxobo zokuma zenziwe ngokupakishwa okuguquguqukayo okubandakanya imigangatho enye okanye emininzi yezinto ezineempawu ezongezelelweyo kunye nezongezo. Oku kuthetha ukuba nokuba uvelisa izinto zokutya ezifuna ukuhlala zintsha okanye unophawu lobuhle olufuna ukugqama, iipowutshi zokuma sisisombululo esihle. Ukuzinza kwesingxobo sokuma kwakhona kuyenza ibe yenye yezona zinto zikhuphisanayo kwiinkampani ezijonge ukunciphisa ifuthe labo lokusingqongileyo.
Ezinye iindlela zokuphumeza oku zezi:
ukusebenza kakuhle kwezibonelelo
Inceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma
Nciphisa indawo yokupakisha eyonakele
kulula ukurisayikilisheka
Ifuna imathiriyeli yokupakisha encinci
Kulula ukuthutha kunye nokugcina
Besisoloko sincedisa amashishini kuwo wonke amashishini aqonde ukuba isingxobo sokuma lukhetho olufanelekileyo kubo. Ukusuka kwizingxobo ezipheleleyo ezigxile ekusebenzeni, ukuya ekudaleni olona khetho luzinzileyo ngokukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, sinokukunceda ufezekise iinjongo zakho zokupakisha. Nokuba ulishishini elincinci elijonge ukuphucula ukupakishwa kwalo okanye inkampani enkulu ekhangela izisombululo ezitsha, qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje ukufunda ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-23-2022